Product safety requirements in the technical regulations of the CU
Technical regulations of the Customs Union (TR CU) establish requirements for product safety, which is of particular importance for light industry. This is due to the wide range of products produced in this sector, including clothing, footwear, textiles and other goods that come into direct contact with the consumer. In this article, we will consider the general safety requirements of light industry products, as well as the main provisions of the TR CU, which must be taken into account by manufacturers and importers.
Importance of light industry products safety
Light industry products include the products most commonly used in everyday life, and their safety has a direct impact on the health and well-being of consumers. Therefore, compliance with safety standards is an important task for manufacturers and suppliers.
Basic security requirements
- General product requirements
Safety requirements for light industry products include:
- Absence of hazardous substances: Products should not contain harmful substances such as heavy metals, formaldehyde, as well as other toxic and carcinogenic substances.
- Hygienic requirements: Materials used for production must be safe for human health and comply with hygienic standards.
- Mechanical safety: Products must be safe in operation, do not pose a danger to consumers during use.
- Specific requirements for product categories
Different categories of light industry goods have their own characteristics and specific requirements:
- Clothes: Must meet the requirements for heat resistance, anti-allergenic properties and resistance to physical wear.
- Shoes: Must ensure wear safety, including requirements for cushioning, slip resistance and other mechanical properties.
- Textiles: Must comply with standards for fire resistance, paint resistance and other characteristics affecting performance.
Conformity assessment procedures
- Product conformity assessment
To confirm the conformity of products with the requirements of the TR CU, it is necessary to conduct a conformity assessment. The procedure shall include:
- Declaration of conformity: A document confirming that the products meet the established requirements.
- Product certification: The process by which products are tested and tested for compliance with safety requirements.
- Laboratory testing
Products must be tested in accredited laboratories that are authorized to conduct conformity assessment. Test results are used to draw up a declaration or certificate of conformity.
Documentation and marking
- Documentation.
To sell products on the territory of the Customs Union, documentation confirming compliance with safety requirements is required. These include:
- Declaration of conformity.
Certificate of Conformity (in case of certification).
- Laboratory reports.
- Product labelling
Each product must have an appropriate label, which includes:
- Manufacturer's name.
- Serial number or article of the goods.
Conformity Mark (EAC) – Confirmation of compliance with established requirements.
Liability for breach of claims
Violation of the requirements of the TR CU in the field of safety of light industry products can lead to:
- Penalties and other sanctions for manufacturers and importers.
- Removal of hazardous products from the market.
- Criminal liability in case of serious violations that caused harm to the health of consumers.
General requirements for the safety of light industry products under the technical regulations of the Customs Union are an important tool for protecting consumers and ensuring the quality of goods. Manufacturers and importers must strictly comply with these requirements, carry out the necessary tests and issue appropriate documents. This will not only avoid legal consequences, but also ensure consumer confidence in products, which is an important factor in success in a competitive environment.
